In a decisive blow to terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir, security forces achieved a monumental victory on July 28, 2025, by neutralizing three high-value Pakistani terrorists affiliated with Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) in a meticulously executed anti-terror operation named Operation Mahadev. This operation, conducted in the rugged terrains of the Dara region near Srinagar, marks a significant milestone in India’s ongoing fight against terrorism. Among the slain terrorists was Suleman Shah, a notorious LeT operative and the mastermind behind the horrific April 22 Pahalgam terror attack that claimed 26 innocent lives. This blog post delves into the details of Operation Mahadev, its significance, and the relentless efforts of India’s security forces to ensure peace and stability in the region.
A Swift Response to Terrorist Threats
The Indian Army’s Chinar Corps, in collaboration with the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) and Jammu and Kashmir Police, launched Operation Mahadev in the Lidwas area near Dara, following precise intelligence inputs about suspected terrorist movements. The operation began at 11 AM on July 28, 2025, in the Mulnar area of Harwan, close to the scenic Dachigam National Park, a region known for its challenging terrain and popularity as a trekking destination. The security forces acted swiftly, engaging the terrorists in an intense firefight that culminated in the neutralization of three LeT operatives: Suleman Shah, Abu Hamza, and Yasir.
The Chinar Corps announced the success of the operation on its official X handle, stating, “Three terrorists have been neutralised in an intense firefight. Operation continues.” This real-time update underscored the dynamic nature of the operation, with additional reinforcements deployed to ensure no threats remained. The operation’s ongoing status highlights the thoroughness of the security forces in combing the area to prevent any further terrorist activities.
Suleman Shah: The Mastermind Behind the Pahalgam Attack
Suleman Shah, also known as Hashim Moosa, was a former Pakistan Army soldier turned LeT terrorist. He was identified as the mastermind of the April 22, 2025, terror attack in Pahalgam’s Baisaran Valley, which left 26 civilians dead and sent shockwaves across the nation. The Jammu and Kashmir Police had placed a Rs 20 lakh bounty on information leading to his capture, reflecting his status as a high-value target. Suleman’s elimination in Operation Mahadev is a significant achievement, bringing justice to the victims of the Pahalgam attack and dismantling a key figure in LeT’s terror network.
The other two terrorists, Abu Hamza and Yasir, were also Pakistani nationals and LeT operatives. While Yasir is believed to have been involved in the Pahalgam attack, SSP Srinagar GV Sundeep Chakravarty noted that their exact roles are still under investigation. “We are identifying them and ascertaining that,” he said, emphasizing the meticulous process of verifying the terrorists’ identities and connections.
Operation Mahadev: A Strategic Triumph
Operation Mahadev stands out as a testament to the precision and coordination of India’s security forces. Acting on intelligence inputs gathered over the past month, which suggested that the perpetrators of the Pahalgam attack had shifted their base to the Dachigam area, approximately 20 km from Srinagar, the forces launched a large-scale search operation. The Mulnar area of Harwan, where the encounter took place, is a dense forest region, making it a challenging environment for such operations. The use of drones for surveillance further enhanced the operation’s effectiveness, allowing security forces to track the terrorists’ movements with precision.
The operation uncovered a terrorist hideout deep within the forest, revealing a cache of weapons, including Carbine and AK-47 rifles, 17 rifle grenades, and other arms and ammunition. This discovery suggests that the terrorists were planning a significant attack in Jammu and Kashmir, which was thwarted by the timely intervention of the security forces. The recovery of such a substantial arsenal underscores the potential threat these operatives posed to the region’s security.
The Significance of Operation Mahadev
Operation Mahadev’s success is not just a tactical victory but a powerful message to terrorist organizations operating in Jammu and Kashmir. The neutralization of three high-value LeT terrorists, including the mastermind of a devastating attack, demonstrates the resolve of India’s security forces to root out terrorism. The operation’s timing, coinciding with the Operation Sindoor debate led by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh in Parliament, further amplifies its significance, showcasing the government’s commitment to national security.
The collaboration between the Indian Army, CRPF, and Jammu and Kashmir Police exemplifies the strength of joint operations in combating terrorism. The rugged terrain of the Dara region, coupled with the strategic use of intelligence and technology, highlights the professionalism and dedication of the forces involved. The ongoing combing exercise and deployment of reinforcements ensure that no stone is left unturned in securing the area.
The Broader Context: Tackling Terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir has long been a focal point for terrorist activities, with groups like Lashkar-e-Taiba seeking to destabilize the region. The April 22 Pahalgam attack was a stark reminder of the human cost of terrorism, with 26 innocent lives lost in a brutal act of violence. The subsequent manhunt for the perpetrators, culminating in Operation Mahadev, reflects the relentless pursuit of justice by India’s security apparatus.
The Dachigam area, located near Srinagar, has emerged as a new hotspot for terrorist activity, with intelligence suggesting that LeT operatives were using its dense forests as a base. The success of Operation Mahadev in neutralizing these threats underscores the importance of proactive intelligence-gathering and swift action. The operation also highlights the challenges of operating in difficult terrains, where terrorists often exploit natural cover to evade detection.
A Step Toward Peace and Stability
The elimination of Suleman Shah and his associates is a significant step toward restoring peace and stability in Jammu and Kashmir. By dismantling a key component of LeT’s network, security forces have disrupted the group’s ability to plan and execute further attacks. The recovery of a large cache of weapons further weakens their operational capacity, sending a clear message that terrorism will not be tolerated.
The success of Operation Mahadev also boosts the morale of the security forces and the people of Jammu and Kashmir, who have endured the brunt of terrorist violence. It reinforces the government’s commitment to ensuring the safety of its citizens and maintaining the sovereignty of the region. The operation’s outcome is a beacon of hope for a future where peace prevails over fear and violence.
What Lies Ahead?
While Operation Mahadev has achieved a significant victory, the Chinar Corps’ statement that the “operation continues” indicates that the fight against terrorism is far from over. The ongoing combing exercise and deployment of reinforcements suggest that security forces remain vigilant, prepared to counter any emerging threats. The identification of the slain terrorists’ roles in the Pahalgam attack will provide further clarity on the extent of LeT’s operations in the region.
The use of advanced technology, such as drones, and the coordination between multiple security agencies set a precedent for future operations. The intelligence-driven approach, combined with on-ground expertise, ensures that India’s security forces are well-equipped to tackle the evolving threat of terrorism. The government’s focus on strengthening security measures and fostering peace in Jammu and Kashmir will continue to guide such efforts.
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Conclusion: A Resounding Victory for India
Operation Mahadev stands as a resounding victory for India’s security forces in their relentless battle against terrorism. The neutralization of three Lashkar-e-Taiba terrorists, including the mastermind of the Pahalgam attack, is a testament to the bravery, precision, and coordination of the Indian Army, CRPF, and Jammu and Kashmir Police. This operation not only brings justice to the victims of the April 22 attack but also weakens the terrorist infrastructure in the region.
As India continues its fight against terrorism, operations like Mahadev serve as a reminder of the nation’s unwavering resolve to protect its citizens and maintain peace. The success of this operation is a step toward a safer and more secure Jammu and Kashmir, where the aspirations of its people can flourish without the shadow of violence. With ongoing efforts to secure the region, the security forces remain steadfast in their mission to ensure a peaceful future for all.
Operation Mahadev – Frequently Asked Questions
What is Operation Mahadev?
Operation Mahadev is a high-level anti-terror operation conducted by Indian security forces on July 28, 2025, in the Lidwas area near Dara in Harwan, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. It was launched following intelligence inputs about terrorist movement in the region.
Who were the terrorists killed in the operation?
Three Pakistani terrorists affiliated with Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) were neutralised:
- Suleiman Shah (also known as Hashim Moosa), believed to be the mastermind of the April 22 Pahalgam attack.
- Abu Hamza
- Yasir, who is also suspected of involvement in the Pahalgam massacre.
Who was Suleiman Shah?
Suleiman Shah, also known by the alias Hashim Moosa, was a former Pakistan Army soldier turned terrorist. He was a high-value Lashkar-e-Taiba operative and the suspected mastermind behind the Pahalgam attack. A reward of ₹20 lakh had been announced by the Jammu and Kashmir Police for information leading to his capture.
Why was Operation Mahadev launched?
The operation was triggered by intelligence reports indicating that the terrorists responsible for the April 22 Pahalgam attack had shifted their base to the forested region around Dachigam National Park near Srinagar. Security forces moved swiftly to intercept them.
What happened during the April 22 Pahalgam terror attack?
On April 22, 2025, a brutal terrorist attack was carried out in Baisaran Valley, Pahalgam, resulting in the death of 26 innocent civilians. The attack was widely condemned and led to a multi-agency manhunt for the perpetrators.
Were the terrorists involved in the Pahalgam attack?
Security sources confirm that Suleiman Shah was the main planner of the Pahalgam attack. Yasir is also suspected to have been part of the attack team. However, the final identification is ongoing. SSP Srinagar has stated that the links are being formally verified.
Where did the encounter take place?
The encounter occurred in the Mulnar area of Harwan, near Dachigam National Park, which is known for its difficult and rugged terrain. This remote forest zone is approximately 20 km from Srinagar and often used as a trekking route.
Which forces participated in the operation?
The operation was a joint mission involving:
- Indian Army (Chinar Corps)
- Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)
- Jammu and Kashmir Police
These forces acted in close coordination based on actionable intelligence.
What weapons were recovered during the encounter?
From the terrorist hideout, security forces recovered:
- AK-47 rifles
- Carbine guns
- 17 rifle grenades
- A large quantity of ammunition
The recovery suggests that the group was planning another major attack in the region.
Is Operation Mahadev still underway?
Yes, while three terrorists have been eliminated, the operation is still active. Combing operations are ongoing, and surveillance is being conducted using drones and reinforcements to ensure the area is secure.
What did the Indian Army state about the operation?
The Indian Army’s Chinar Corps released an official statement confirming that three terrorists were neutralised in a fierce firefight and that the operation is still in progress.
Why is Operation Mahadev significant?
This operation marks a major success for India’s counter-terrorism efforts. Key outcomes include:
- Neutralisation of high-value foreign terrorists
- Disruption of Lashkar-e-Taiba operations
- A significant step toward justice for the Pahalgam attack victims
- Demonstration of strong coordination between Indian Army, CRPF, and J&K Police